(Guru's note: This
proposal has been slightly amended after great feedback and
additional considerations. I believe this is now the most plausible
proposal to modify the framework of the BCS.)
The BCS annual
meeting is set to take place next Monday in Pasadena, where the
commissioners are expected to hobnob and mostly wring their hands
before declaring the BCS a "success."
There will be a
couple of issues. The pesky Mountain West has a proposal and it
wants to be heard. It will be, but just like the last words from a
death-row inmate, it's not going to make any difference. And there's
the congressional pressure, but with re-election coming up in 18
months, that may be played off by a pledge for "more studying."
But sooner or
later, the BCS will have to deal with this. As it nears the
conclusion of its third four-year contract, the public is fed up
with a system that provides very little satisfaction in crowing a
true champion. The concept of a "national champion" in Division I-A
is as mythical as ever, as none of the past three BCS champions may
lay an undisputed claim to the title.
It doesn't have
to be this way.
The Guru has
devised a "playoff" scheme that creates minimal conflict with the
current regime and may be implemented immediately. The concept is
tested against the 11 past BCS seasons, which proved that it would
have stifled any controversy in the course of determining a true
champion. The beauty of this proposal is in its simplicity.
So here it is:
1. Add two
games to the current format - national semifinal games played on
campus sites the week after the last regular-season games are played
and BCS standings are released.
2. The
semifinalists will be the four teams meeting the following criteria
-
a) The four
highest-ranked conference champions, provided that they're in the
top six of the final BCS standings.*
b) Any team
that finished in the top two but failed to win its conference.
c) In case of a
conflict between a) and b), b) takes precedence over the
lowest-ranked conference champion.
* Conference
champion may be from any conference, regardless of BCS affiliation.
In the case of conferences without a championship game, a
co-champion is accepted and no tiebreaker needs to be applied. Notre
Dame belongs in this group as well.
3. The higher
seeds host the lower seeds on campus sites, with the winner
advancing to the national championship game, to be played one week
after New Year's Day.
4. All bowl
games and their affiliations stay in tact. The losing
semifinalists are guaranteed a spot in one of the BCS bowls, in
accordance with their conference affiliations. Second-place teams may be
invited in place of the semifinal winners, as it is the case now with
the top two teams.
That's it. And
here's the historical data on how this system would've worked over
the past 11 seasons:
2008:
No. 6 Utah (MWC champion) at No. 1 Oklahoma (Big 12); No. 5 USC
(Pac-10) at No. 2 Florida (SEC) ** No. 3 Texas and No. 4
Alabama did not qualify
2007:
No. 4 Oklahoma (Big 12) at No. 1 Ohio State (Big Ten); No. 3
Virginia Tech (ACC) at No. 2 LSU (SEC)
2006:
No. 6 Louisville (Big East) at No. 1 Ohio State (Big Ten); No. 5 USC
(Pac-10) at No. 2 Florida (SEC) ** No. 3 Michigan and No. 4
LSU did not qualify
2005:
No. 6 Notre Dame at No. 1 USC (Pac-10); No. 3 Penn State (Big Ten)
at No. 2 Texas (Big 12) ** No. 4 Ohio State and No. 5
Oregon did not qualify
2004:
No. 6 Utah (MWC) at No. 1 USC (Pac-10); No. 3 Auburn (SEC) at No. 2
Oklahoma (Big 12) ** No. 4 Texas and No. 5 California did
not qualify
2003:
No. 4 Michigan (Big Ten) at No. 1 Oklahoma (at-large); No. 3 USC
(Pac-10) at No. 2 LSU (SEC)
2002:
No. 4 USC (Pac-10) at No. 1 Miami (Big East); No. 3 Georgia (SEC) at
No. 2 Ohio State (Big Ten)
2000:
No. 4 Washington (Pac-10) at No. 1 Oklahoma (Big 12); No. 3 Miami
(Big East) at No. 2 Florida State (ACC)
1999:
No. 4 Alabama (SEC) at No. 1 Florida State (ACC); No. 3 Nebraska
(Big 12) at No. 2 Virginia Tech (Big East)
1998:
No. 5 UCLA (Pac-10) at No. 1 Tennessee (SEC); No. 4 Ohio State (Big
Ten) at No. 2 Florida State (ACC) ** No. 3 Kansas State did
not qualify
A quick review
of the data reveals the following:
* Controversies
over the past three years, as well as in 2004 (when there were four
unbeaten teams), 2003 (three one-loss teams), 2001 and 2000 (when a
No. 2 team was beaten by a No. 3 team during the season), would have
been quelled as all teams in question would be semifinalists and
could settle things on the field.
* Twice, a non-BCS
conference champion - Utah in 2004 and 2008 - would've made the
playoffs. Notre Dame qualified in 2005.
* Two at-large
teams - Nebraska in 2001 and Oklahoma in 2003 - made the field.
* Conference
breakdown - Pac-10 (9), Big 12 (9, including 2 at-large bids), SEC
(8), Big Ten (6), Big East (5), ACC (4), MWC (2), Notre Dame (1).
* Recent trends
- USC would've been in six of the last seven playoffs, missing only
2007; SEC champion would've been in the field also in six of the
last seven, missing only in 2005; Oklahoma would've been in four of
the last six; and Louisville was the only Big East team to make it
after Miami and Virginia Tech left for the ACC.
For emphasis,
here's why this plan should be strongly considered by the
commissioners and needs to be put in place as soon as possible:
1. It's
logistically sensible: In contrast to most "playoff" proposals,
this does not take on unreasonable logistical and travel cost. Only
two teams are doing the extra traveling, with games played at home
venues that can easily sell out on short notice.
2. It
doesn't upset the BCS apple cart: The BCS standings can use a
tweaking, but the pressure on the existing system should be relieved
considerably - with four teams in the mix instead of just two. It
also should minimize voter meddling in creating the "championship
matchup." Look
at the historical data, just about every team worthy of a shot at
the championship that season would've been in the "playoff."
3. It keeps
the bowl structure in tact: The current bowl infrastructure
stays completely in tact with just one exception: All non-BCS bowl
matchups are announced at the same time as they do now, but BCS bowl
lineups will be revealed after the semifinals, creating an extra
week of excitement and suspense.
4. It
preserves the meaning of regular season: It rewards conference
champions, but also gives non-champions a chance, with a bar set
high at the top two slots. As you can see with the historical
precedents, it's possible for a non-champion to still qualify, but
champions of all conferences have a fair chance of reaching the
"playoff," whether they're in a BCS conference or not. It behooves
teams to schedule tough and win their conference.
5. It
creates attractive matchups: In two of the last three seasons,
you would've seen USC playing Florida in the semifinals - in the
current scenario, the Trojans have never faced an SEC team in a BCS
bowl. The title game would have even more meaning and legitimacy
because whoever emerges as the winner would be crowned as the true
champion.
On Wednesday,
the Mountain West Conference presented the BCS commissioners
with a new proposal to tweak the BCS system. And it wants the
proposal fast-tracked - to take place as soon as the 2010 season,
when the new TV deal with ESPN kicks in.
Flush with
success from the 2008 season - culminating with Utah's undefeated
run and No. 2 ranking in the final AP poll - the Mountain West also
managed to get the backing of a few congressmen. Its proposal seeks
to use as much of the existing infrastructure as possible, with a
few add-ons.
Amending the
automatic qualifier standard (so the MWC could be let in, of course)
Adding a fifth
bowl to the rotation
Creating
national semifinals, to be played a week after the New Years Day
bowls
Pitting the
semifinal winners in the national championship game, played a week
later
Using a
committee to select the 10 BCS teams (and ditching the BCS
standings, putting the Guru out of business)
The MWC wants
the proposal discussed at the BCS meeting next month. And ACC
commissioner John Swofford, no doubt under some political pressure,
said the proposal will get a "full airing."
So what's going
to happen?
Nothing. Or not
much, other than that there will be "continued discussions" about a
new format. There are simply too many things at work here against
this proposal, or any other proposal.
First, the BCS
conference schools and Notre Dame, the big power brokers, like the
way things are right now. And so do the smaller conferences that
probably will never get a shot at a BCS bowl in the system proposed
by the MWC, especially the WAC, the forefather of the MWC that has
benefited enormously from the current BCS arrangement.
Second, there
is no real political will behind this. The nation is in crisis,
college football is not going to be a priority in an environment
where unemployment is about to hit 10% and the Dow Jones is heading
toward 6,500. Any politician talking too much about this risks being
viewed as out of touch with reality. That's why you're not going to
see much of a reaction out of any senators, let along President Obama.
Finally, that
the proposal comes from the Mountain West actually de-legitimizes
it. This sounds too much like a grievance filing immediately after
one has been wronged. The MWC conveniently picked and chose whatever
data suited its argument. As you can see
from this table
compiled by our friend Ben Prather, the MWC really is the
seventh-best conference over the past four years, when objective and
more robust data were used.
But putting
aside all the machinations of the BCS, does the MWC proposal have
merit?
Not much.
Certainly not enough to warrant its adoption.
Beyond the
arbitrary automatic qualification process, adding a fifth bowl is
wasteful and unnecessary. But the biggest problem is having
an eight-team playoff. It's simply impractical from a logistical
standpoint. It's even more impractical when you try to jam it in at
the end of the bowl season.
Keep in mind
the number of people that need to be moved around for these bowl
games. Going to one bowl game is a huge expense, even in a healthy
economy. Going to the equivalent of three bowl games in three
consecutive weeks will bankrupt most people, those who are stupid
enough to try it. Given the current economic climate, that's a deal
breaker right there.
The most
ludicrous part of the proposal, however, is the concept of a 12-man
committee. This idea is considerably worse than the BCS standings.
To have 12 people, each with a vested interest, to vote on the teams
that would divvy up nearly $100 million is insane. Even the coaches
poll, fraught with conflict of interest, is far superior to this
model - and that is merely one-third of the BCS standings. Just
imagine the horse-trading that'd go on in that committee room.
At the end, the
BCS commissioners will kick this proposal around, spew out a few
platitudes, and feed it down the shredder when everybody else leaves
the room.
When DeWayne
Walker was named to
head the New Mexico State football program on New Year's Eve, he
became a member of a very distinct group - so distinct that it's
almost extinct.
Walker became just the seventh African-American to head a Division
I-A (or Bowl Subdivision) football program, out of 120. And of the
seven, only one - Miami's Randy Shannon - coaches in one of the
so-called BCS conferences. Do the math - six percent of DI-A coaches
are black, and barely one percent (1 out of 67) in the BCS
conferences plus Notre Dame.
In a sport where more than 50 percent of the athletes are
minorities, this is downright atrocious.
Yet beyond the usual indignation of the hand-wringing variety, it
barely raised eyebrows. Rivals.com published its
top 10 college football stories of 2008 – this didn't make the
list.
While the NFL has made a concerted effort to hire more minority
coaches through the "Rooney Rule" - to good effect, college football
has all but yawned about this glaring inequity. After the 2008
season, there have been 20 coaching changes, and just four of these
head jobs went to black candidates.
It's ironic that universities, perhaps the most liberal and
progressive institutions in America, are so behind the times when it
comes to hiring for their most glamorous jobs. The head football
coach often is the most well-known member of the university
community, the de facto face of the university. While colleges
aren't afraid to raid each other - or even the business world - for
some of the best and brightest minority faculty members, they are
reticent to take chances with the head ball coach.
This speaks volumes to just who controls the purse strings at
big-time college football programs. The powers-that-be inside the
ivory towers ultimately defers to the well-heeled boosters with
millions to dispense with. College presidents talk a good game, but
at the end, money speaks loudest.
So if you think the BCS gives college football a bad name, you
should check with the BCA
first.
After
impressively dismantling Alabama in the Sugar Bowl, Utah should
deserve consideration as the top team in the AP poll. And you know
something? Utah SHOULD BE No. 1 in the final AP poll.
The Utes
finished the season 13-0, becoming the first team to go undefeated
twice in the BCS era. In beating the Tide, 31-17, in what was
essentially a home game for their SEC foe, the Utes completed their
resume and it stacks up favorably against any team in the country.
Let's take a
look:
1. Utah is the
only undefeated Division I-A team in 2008. That in itself should
mean something.
2. Utah's
strength of schedule is more than competitive - it should finish in
the top 30. The Mountain West had a banner year both in the regular
season and bowl season. Yet, the Utes went unbeaten in that
conference. They defeated six bowl teams, including two (Alabama
and Texas Christian) that will finish the year ranked in the Top 10.
3. In
head-to-head comparisons, Utah has the edge over both USC and
Florida. The Utes beat Oregon State, the team that handed the
Trojans their only loss. They beat Alabama more decisively than
Florida, which played the Tide on a more neutral setting. Oklahoma
did win more impressively than Utah as both teams faced TCU at home.
4. The strength
of western football has been vindicated by the Pac-10 and Mountain
West going a combined 8-2 in the bowl season, with victories over
the ACC, Big East, Big 12, Big Ten, SEC and WAC. Utah played within
the western environment, which has been unfairly underrated by the
pollsters throughout the season. That should be readjusted.
Back in 1984,
when BYU became the last non-BCS conference team to finish first in
the AP poll, the Cougars had a considerably weaker resume. They
defeated only four teams with a winning record, and their non-WAC
schedule consisted of Pittsburgh, Baylor, Tulsa and Utah State. BYU
defeated a 6-6 Michigan team in the Holiday Bowl, 24-17. That was
the only Wolverines team in 40 years (1968-2007) not to finish with
a winning record.
Utah is better
than BYU 1984. It's better than its own 2004 version, which also
went undefeated and beat Pittsburgh in the Fiesta Bowl. That team,
too, benefited from a subpar schedule, with only four opponents
finishing with winning records. The Big East champion Panthers were
also not respected, getting thrashed by Utah, 35-7, to finish 8-4.
This year's
Utah team competed with some of the nation's best teams and won
every game. Despite going into New Orleans as a double-digit
underdog, the Utes thoroughly dominated an Alabama team that had
trailed but 45 minutes in the entire season. Utah scored four
minutes into the game and never relinquished the lead; and in the
process, racked up 349 yards, shut down the vaunted 'Bama running
game and sacked quarterback John Parker Wilson eight times.
That, was
championship football.
The AP voters
have a choice. They don't need to vote Utah No. 1 as a protest
against the BCS. They simply need to discard some of their
preconceived notion and bias against Utah. If they do that, then
they'll realize there's a pretty case to be made for the Utes.
After another
season of high-wire acts, the temptation of course is to blow the
BCS to smithereens and start over. But that's neither practicable
nor desirable.
It's not
practicable because the current BCS contract does not run out until
after the 2013 season, so any wholesale change toward a playoff now
or in the foreseeable future is just not reality based. It's not
desirable because without thoroughly considering all the issues -
logistics and otherwise - any move made in haste would only invite
more disaster.
There is
something that could be done - immediately - about the BCS within
the framework of the current structure. It's possible to implement
changes even before the next season, as the BCS has proved to be
quite nimble when it comes to making up stuff as we go - witness
this past season's
sudden decision to allow three conference teams to be included
in BCS bowl games.
When the
commissioners gather for their annual meeting in April, instead of
patting each other on the back and passing out vapid
congratulations, they would be better off re-examining the BCS. And
the best place to start would be the formula that creates the BCS
standings.
The formula in
its current form has survived since 2004, with the only change being
that the Harris Poll replaced the Associated Press poll before the
2005 season. The current formula, created in the aftermath of the
USC-LSU split championship in 2003,
places overwhelming emphasis on the human polls. This is troubling
because the most unstable and subjective part of the formula,
naturally, is the human polls. And even more troubling is the utter
lack of transparency of these two polls.
That, and a few
other things, may be fixed rather quickly and easily. So here's how:
1. Bring
transparency into the polls - Neither the coaches poll nor the
Harris poll reveals its weekly voting results until the final week
of the regular season, when the final BCS standings are released.
Any system that's worth its salt demands accountability. Imagine if
your congressman never had to reveal how he voted until the last
bill of his term. That just won't do.
It's easy
enough for the BCS to demand the Harris poll make its ballots public
every week. The BCS commissioned the Harris poll, therefore owns it.
If any voter objects to this new guideline, then see you later.
There will be plenty of people willing and able to vote in the
Harris poll.
The coaches
poll is the more thorny issue. For years the coaches have resisted
making their ballots open to the public and it took a near act of
congress to get them to reveal the final poll. And since the BCS
champion ultimately is merely the coaches poll champion, there's not
a whole lot the BCS can do about it, right?
Not really. I
believe there is a creative solution. The BCS commissioners can
simply issue an ultimatum to their coaches to open the ballots, or
else risking to have their votes become even more irrelevant. I'm
sure the Black Coaches &
Administrators will be more than happy to step in with their own
poll. The BCA is not happy with college football's hiring practices
- and rightly so - but this will be a way to increase its
visibility. For the BCS, this will be a public relations coup. So if
the coaches don't play ball, simply have their poll replaced by a
new BCA poll.
2. Eliminate
tiebreaker madness - What happened in the Big 12 Conference this
year is simply unacceptable. The BCS formula was never conceived to
determine anything but the top two teams for the BCS title game. The
easy thing to do here is for the commissioners to police their own
conferences to make sure the BCS formula will never come close to
being any sort of a tiebreaker ever again.
3. Allow
margin of victory back in the computers -
Following the 2001 season, in a bit of a knee-jerk reaction, MoV
was purged from all computer rankings ostensibly to discourage teams
from running up the score. The problem is, the human voters didn't
get the memo. The first fallout from this decision took place in
2003, when Oklahoma, after gotten blown out by four touchdowns in
the Big 12 championship game, still stayed No. 1 in the BCS
standings thanks to the computers now unable to distinguish a
one-point loss from a 28-point rout.
Computer
programmers should write their own formulas. The BCS has no business
telling what these guys should do. It should demand to audit the
results throughout the season, but leave the programming to the
professionals. After all, all computer programs had built in a
safeguard against excessive scoring, with either 21 points or 28
points as the threshold.
Computer
rankings become much more pure and accurate when margin of victory
is taken into consideration. Just think about this for a moment: If
you were betting your house on a game, would you dare to look at
only a team's won-loss records but not how much they won and lost
by?
4.
Re-calibrate the computer ratings - One of the dumbest things
about the BCS formula is it mixes percentages with ordinal numbers.
For the human polls, it counts actual votes for teams instead of
rankings; but for computers, it uses the rankings only. So when a
team falls from 2nd to 3rd in the computers, the consequences are
disastrous; but when a team falls from 2nd to 3rd in the polls, it
could be just about a dead-heat, as far as the BCS standings are
concerned.
The BCS should
keep the human part of the formula the way it is but normalize the
computer rankings so they become compatible with one another
numerically. An easy way to do this is to fix the top team at 1.000
and derive percentages for other teams based on their respective
computer scores.
I checked all
six BCS computer systems and found that their scores are fairly
uniform. Teams ranked 10th score about .86 to .92 points and teams
ranked at No. 25 score about .74-.81. What this does is that it
stabilizes the system and reduces the wild swings toward the end of
the season when a games not even involving the principals holds such
sway as the Cincinnati-Hawaii game did at the end of the 2008
regular season.
5. Re-balance
the formula - If steps 1-4 are taken, then we can move on to
this, which should bring objectivity back to the formula and take
some pressure off the voters. I mean, if we're just gonna let the
voters decide everything, why even bother with a formula - we can
just use the AP poll instead. After all, since the adoption of the
current formula, the AP has produced the same top two teams every
season anyway.
By going 50-50,
the new standings also give the non-BCS teams a fighting chance. The
human polls are always stacked against non-BCS teams, but the
computers give them a fairer shake. And if we ever move toward at
least a plus-one system involving four teams, then a team like Utah
in 2008 might have a shot at qualifying.
Did I say
Plus-One? Ah, you'll have to come back for Part II.
That question
is a popular refrain ever since the advent of the BCS itself. While
it quieted a bit after the BCS expanded in 2006 to give non-BCS
teams more opportunities to qualify for a big payday, in 2008 the
dissenters grew a bit louder once again.
The success of
the Mountain West Conference was the primary reason for it. The MWC
this season will be sending No. 6 Utah to the Sugar Bowl, the first
encore performance by a non-BCS guest, as Texas Christian (No. 11)
and Brigham Young (No. 16) also finished in the top 25. Only the SEC
and the Big 12 could say that they had a better year than the
Mountain West, when it comes to each conference's top teams.
Naturally,
shouldn't the Mountain West deserve
an automatic bid in the BCS,
ahead of say, the ACC and the Big East?
Ben Prather,
our friend at Fanblogs.com,
has broken down the performances by team and by conference over each
of the past four seasons. And here are his findings:
The champions
of the Atlantic Coast, Big East, Big 10, Big 12, Pac-10 and
Southeastern Conferences will have annual automatic qualification
for a BCS game after the regular seasons of 2008 through 2013, based
on mathematical standards of performance during the 2004-2007
regular seasons.
The 2008-2011
regular seasons will be evaluated under the same standards to
determine if other conferences will have annual automatic
qualification for the games after the 2012 and 2013 regular seasons.
The champions of no more than seven conferences will have annual
automatic berths.
If the BCS
continues under the same or similar format, conferences will be
evaluated on their performances during the 2010-2013 regular seasons
to determine which conferences will have automatic qualification for
the bowls that will conclude the 2014-2017 regular seasons.
The
evaluation data includes the following for each conference (1) the
ranking of the highest-ranked team in the final BCS standings each
year, (2) the final regular-season rankings of all conference teams
in the computer rankings used by the BCS each year and (3) the
number of teams in the top 25 of the final BCS standings each year.
Conference
agreements with bowls will continue. The Pac-10 and Big Ten
champions will host the Rose Bowl if their teams are not in the BCS
national championship game. Likewise, the Southeastern Conference
champion will host the Sugar Bowl, ACC champion will host the Orange
Bowl and Big 12 champion will host the Fiesta Bowl.
Criterion 1: The ranking of the highest-ranked team in the
final BCS standings each year.
For each year the BCS points of the highest team is used, rather
than the 1-25 ranking value, to increase resolution and produce more
consistent results.
Criterion 2: The final regular-season rankings of all
conference teams in the computer rankings used by the BCS each year.
For each year and each team the average of the 6 BCS computers is
found, removing the highest and lowest value. This value is scaled
so that #1 is 1 and the lowest team is #0. These values are then
averaged to generate a conference average.
A conference of average teams should not have any BCS value, so the
values where translated to let 0.5 represent a BCS value of 0. To
produce values commensurate with the other two components this
average was divided by 0.2. This value is truncated below 0.
Criterion 3: The number of teams in the top 25 of the final
BCS standings each year.
No conference has ended the season with over 5 teams in the BCS top
25 since the current formula paradigm was established in 2004, but 6
teams have appeared at various times during the seasons. Dividing
the number of top 25 teams each year by 5 produces a value that is
in good agreement with the other two components.
Each conference has values for all three criteria over a four year
period. The current BCS value of a conference can be estimated by
taking the average of all 12 values. The average for each year can
be used to examine trends and the average for each component shows
where a conference's strengths and weaknesses are.
A BCS value of 1 corresponds to the BCS ideal. A BCS value of 0.5
represents a marginal BCS value. A BCS value of 0 represents an
unacceptable value.
The BCS Ideal conference would typically the #1 team, have a BCS
computer conference average that would place in the top 35 and
places teams in the BCS top 25 each year.
A marginal BCS conference would average a top team with 0.5000 BCS
points, roughly #14, have a BCS computer conference average that
would place near #48 and places 2.5 teams in the BCS top 25 each
year.
An unacceptable BCS conference would have top teams that do not earn
any BCS points, hava a BCS computer conference average that would
place in the bottom 60 and place no teams in the BCS top 25 any
year.
A BCS value of 0.5 by this method is seen to be a reasonable
borderline for determining BCS automatic qualifications.
Estimates of BCS Values for Individual Teams
Which teams contribute the most to a conferences BCS value? Which
teams would increase the BCS value of a conference the most?
Since a conference considering BCS eligibility will need to have a
positive computer average a negative value by a team will hurt the
conference, thus the 0 limit on criterion 2 needs to be removed.
Other than this, the values can be used to measure each team's BCS
value according to the same formulas used to measure the
conferences.
A value over 0.5 indicates the team consistently performs at a BCS
level. A value between 0 and 0.5 indicates that a team contributes
to a conference's BCS value but is short of the BCS standard. A
value under 0 indicates that a team is not performing at an
acceptable level for BCS consideration.
ANALYSIS
BCS
Automatic Qualifications
The data
would indicate that the current BCS automatic qualifications are
distributed properly. The Big East, at 0.6058, is the closest
conference to the 0.5000 standard. Adding Boise State would close
almost half the gap between the MWC and the standard, bringing them
from 0.2627 to 0.3722. Notre Dame, viewed as a conference of one,
barely meets the standard.
BCS Value:
Annual and Component Breakdown
In almost all
cases the conferences aligned themselves above or below the 0.5000
standard each year consistent with their status in the BCS.
The MWC in 2008 is the only conference from 2005 through 2008 to
cross above the threshold without an automatic qualification. The
Big East in 2005, PAC 10 in 2008 and ACC in 2006 are the only
conferences with an automatic qualification to fall below the
threshold, in order of the lack in the given year.
The WAC is
the sole exception to the agreement between current automatic
qualifications and performance in the components, consistently
placing its top team in the BCS radar.
BCS Value:
BCS Caliber Outsiders and BCS Deadweights
Boise State and TCU are the only teams from outside BCS conferences
to have a BCS value over 0.5000. BYU, Utah, Hawaii, Navy, Tulsa and
Central Michigan contribute some BCS value to their conferences,
listed in order of BCS value.
Duke, Syracuse, Washington, Iowa State, Mississippi State, Baylor,
Washington State, Mississippi, Stanford, Illinois, Vanderbilt and
Kansas State are BCS deadweights, hindering their respective
conference's BCS value, listed in order of the deficiency.
Trends
Taking the
average from 2006 through 2008 shows where a team stands going into
next year, when the 2005 values will be dropped. This is a good
estimate for the direction a team is going.
While some
shuffling of the conferences is expected, none are expected to cross
the 0.5000 threshold. The Big East should move away from the
threshold, possibly jumping the PAC 10 and ACC who are expected to
reduce in value. The WAC could jump ahead of the MWC as the lead
outsider.
BYU is
expected to move into BCS a caliber value, while TCU is expected to
drop down to an asset short of the BCS standards. Air Force, East
Carolina, Ball State and Houston are positioned to move into having
BCS value.
Mississippi
and Illinois are in a good position to lose their deadweight status.
Colorado, Minnesota, NC State and North Carolina are at risk of
earning deadweight status.
Merits of
This Estimate of BCS Value
These results
are consistent with the BCS's current alignments and popular
attitudes towards conferences. Additionally, the exceptions resonate
with popular opinions for the instances involved.
This would
indicate that this methodology is a sufficient model of the BCS's
actual methodology using the criteria they have specified.
It's the
dumbest question in sports. Yet, the moment
the final BCS standings were
published, it would be the first question tossed to the
commentators, coaches, fans on the web, space aliens in captivity,
whomever with a pause.
The proper
answer to that question is another question: What do you mean by
right?
If by "right"
you mean the BCS averted yet another PR disaster, then you may say
yes. If by "right" you mean the BCS avoided a potentially
embarrassing intra-conference rematch, then, yes again. But if by
"right" you mean the BCS got the "correct" matchup in the
still-mythical championship game, then you're out of your mind.
There is no
such thing as a "right" matchup. Just as last year, just as in 2006,
just as in 2004, just as in nearly every year of BCS's existence,
the BCS merely facilitated an expedient outcome that semi-placated
the mostly ignorant commentariat and some half-witted fans.
That was never
more evident since last night, when pundits and columnists opined
that the results of the SEC and Big 12 championships guaranteed
a Oklahoma-Florida title matchup. Far from it. Without understanding
the fine prints of the formula, one could not possibly make such
pronouncements. In fact, the Guru crunched numbers all evening and
really agonized over it before making the call.
Should've just
followed the lead of the idiots. They slept better anyway.
If I sound
somewhat bitter, it's because I am. A man who just pulled off a
perfect 15-for-15 in the BCS projections should be rejoicing, not
recriminating. But the fact is that while I can intelligently and
half-heartedly defend the system, I will no longer choose to do so.
The BCS dodged
a major bullet, but the powers-that-be are too stupid to realize it.
They'll merrily show up at their April meeting puffing out their
considerable chests and making grand proclamations. And do
absolutely not a damn thing to fix a system that's beyond broken.
In the BCS,
disaster is always just around the corner. Justice is seldom, if
ever, served. The truth is that college football today really isn't
all that different from the era of grand alliances. Yes, the BCS
does put together some matchups that wouldn't have been allowed
under the old tie-ins. But the bottom line is that just as in 1990,
1991, 1997 or almost every other year or so, the concept of a
"national champion" remains as ever elusive and mythical.
That brings us
the real question: Do we really want a system that produces a "true"
national champion? Before you jump to answer in the affirmative,
think about this for a moment. For all its flaws, the bowl system
has its advantages. To be sure, it keeps more in spirit with the
Christmas season than a cut-throat, one-and-done "playoff" concept.
But if we must
crown a real champion (I suppose that's the American way), then
there needs to be a plan. I will not be a critic who simply decries
what's broken but offers no solution. In fact, the Guru does have a
concept, tested against historic data and workable within the
logistic challenges, that will prove to be superior to the current
scheme we have.
I won't spoil
the party tonight. It will be unveiled soon enough.
In the
meantime, I do want to say a heart-felt thanks to all the readers
who have frequented this site this season. It's been an exhilarating
ride. Whether you agreed or disagreed with me, thought I was a
genius or a moron, all that's immaterial. I'm just glad that I could
be a part of your college football universe for the last few months.
Going forward,
I won't completely vanish in the offseason. So if you're interested,
join
the Guru on Facebook or subscribe to the junk here
via our feed.
Whatever you do: Thank You and Happy Holidays!
How sure is the
Guru? Let me put it this way: I wouldn't bet my kid's college money
on it. But I would bet yours.
The confluence
of events worked out just right for the Florida Gators on Saturday,
which should secure them a place in the BCS title game. Oklahoma's
spot was never in doubt as the Sooners raced to an early lead against
Missouri and kept pounding away.
What worked out
for Florida is that its victory over Alabama was hard-fought, which
gave the impression that it defeated a stout, undefeated, No.
1-ranked team, as opposed to a fraudulent pretender. Also, OU's
victory over Missouri, while impressive and record-setting, seemed
pedestrian by comparison because the Tigers' defense was so
atrocious that it might as well not have shown up.
All that should add
up to a preponderance of first-place votes for the Gators, helping them to make up whatever deficit in the computers against
Texas, which will be left out at No. 3. The Guru projects at least a
100-point gap between Florida and Texas in the Harris Poll and
probably a 40-50 point lead in the Coaches Poll. Taken together, they
should override whatever residual lead that the Longhorns might have
in the computer rankings.
If Hawaii
defeats Cincinnati in the last regular-season game of 2008,
Florida's place in the title game will be cemented.
As for
Oklahoma, the crushing victory over Missouri was sufficient to keep enough
first- and second-place votes for the Sooners in the human polls,
allowing them maintain a
comfortable cushion after adding in their superior computer
ratings. There should be no concern about their being jumped by
Texas in the BCS standings.
Texas's only
national title hopes now rests with the Associated Press. But with
the Fiesta Bowl's
decision to invite two-loss Ohio State to face the Longhorns,
their chances dimmed considerably. Currently,
Texas is 8 points ahead of Oklahoma in the AP poll. Should Texas
maintain that lead going into the bowls and the Sooners defeat
Florida in the BCS title game, the Longhorns might try to make a
claim for the AP crown - by virtue of their head-to-head win over
the Sooners. But it's doubtful that the AP voters would buy into
that now since all they can prove is beating a perennially overrated
Buckeyes team.
The Fiesta
Bowl's decision only reinforces that the nature of the bowl games
remains unchanged. It's never about bringing together the best
matchups - the BCS title game notwithstanding - but it's all about
bringing the most bucks and the highest TV ratings. Even though
Texas-Utah made for a more compelling game, the bowl opted to play
safe by picking Ohio State.
With all that
in mind, here are the Guru's BCS bowl projections:
BCS
Championship: No. 1. Oklahoma vs. No. 2 Florida
Fiesta Bowl:
No. 3 Texas vs. No. 10 Ohio State
Sugar Bowl:
No. 4 Alabama vs. No. 6 Utah
Rose Bowl:
No. 5 USC vs. No. 8 Penn State
Orange Bowl:
No. 12 Cincinnati vs. Virginia Tech
And the rest of
the rankings projections, with the Cincinnati-Hawaii game pending:
He's the one
and ONLY employee of the Bowl Championship Series. Mr. Hancock is
the BCS Administrator, essentially, the spokesman and the face of
the BCS. He doesn't have a corner office in a big building with lots
of copy machines. He works out of his house in the suburbs of Kansas
City, with his grandkids running around while they're visiting.
For 13 years,
Mr. Hancock was the director of the Final Four of the NCAA Men's
Basketball Tournament, from 1989-2002. He left the NCAA to spend
more time with his family after his son Will, a sports information
director for Oklahoma State, died in the 2001 plane crash that took
the lives of 10 OSU athletes and officials. Mr. Hancock returned to
college sports in October 2005, when the BCS established his
position.
The Guru caught
up with Mr. Hancock over the Thanksgiving weekend and had a lengthy
conversation with him. Here's the complete transcript of our Q&A:
Guru: Has
President-Elect Obama's apparent interest in the BCS, expressed both
on ESPN and on CBS' 60 Minutes, brought a lot more, or perhaps
unwanted, attention to the BCS?
BH: The BCS gets lots of attention this time of the year to
start with, but I don't remember getting it from the president
before. We congratulate him and are deeply honored that he's a
passionate fan of college football. But I don't feel this has
particularly increased the demand for change.
Guru: Speaking of change, or change you can believe in, has there
been any push toward a playoff or a Plus-One, anything?
BH: There's always a great deal of interest in change coming
from different quarters. But the fact remains that the presidents,
athletic directors, commissioners and coaches, the four core primary
groups involved have not expressed a desire for change. Among those
constituents there's no consensus for change. There are several
individual (coaches) who feel strongly about it, but every time when
the issue was put in front of the AFCA they have not been in favor
of a playoff.
Guru: The
new television contract with ESPN, replacing Fox, how might that
benefit the BCS?
BH: The deal with ESPN is a really good thing. ESPN has so
many platforms for promoting games - all their broadcast channels,
the website, ESPN360, their magazine. ... Their coverage of the
regular-season games is phenomenal. But I want to say that FOX has
been terrific - their people are wondeful to work with. FOX did
promote the BCS through NFL games and the website. They did a nice
job. Obviously, ESPN's financial offer was better, and they also
bring a season-long promotional platform, it's a presence FOX
couldn't provide.
Guru: But are you concerned that ESPN wants to put all the BCS
bowl games on cable?
BH: We know that 98 million households get ESPN over basic
cable. While there are many people who don't get cable, most of the
fans who are interested will find ways to watch the games. And by
January 2011, (ESPN's first BCS bowl games) there will be many more
people who'll have access to ESPN.
Guru: Is there any movement to alter or tweak the existing
formula, which has been in place since 2004?
BH: There has not been any discussions at all about changing
the formula. That topic has not been discussed nor would I expect
that it'd come up (at the next meeting). It's not a factor.
Guru: What about changing the eligibility requirements for
automatic qualifiers. Both the Big East and the ACC will have
guaranteed slots through the 2013 season, what about the Mountain
West or the WAC, given their recent performances?
BH: There has not been any push for a change on that, either.
The commissioners meet every April and they review everything. At
that time they will consider any changes to the existing structure
if necessary, but based on my visits with them from the past several
months, there's no groundswells for any change.
Guru: The BCS standings use coaches and Harris polls. But until
the final ballot, the votes are secret. We have a situation this
year when the standings are used to break a tie in the Big 12, yet
we won't know how the pollsters voted. Are you concerned about this
lack of transparency and will the BCS demand that the votes be made
public every week?
BH: We have no control over the coaches poll, you'll have to
visit the coaches association about that, on how they manage what
they do. I will say that the commissioners talked about this issue
but Harris has told us that one voter out 114 cannot affect enough
change to make a difference in the standings, one voter can't make a
significant difference. We think there is transparency - the only
poll that matters is the last one and there is transparency.
Guru: But what about this week, with the Big 12 tiebreaker?
BH: That's a question for the Big 12.
Guru: With a lot of sports entities and franchises concerned
about the financial crisis, how is the BCS positioned to weather
this?
BH: I think everyone in the country is concerned about the
crisis. There is no safe harbor and no one is immune - not in
sports, so this is a situation that we have to follow and no one
really knows how severe it's going to get. I think the BCS is on
solid ground, not just on the TV side, on the other side our
attendance in games has been up and we don't have any indication
that the bowls are having difficulty selling tickets. That said, we
won't really know how this will affect our fans, the schools and the
participating teams for another month.
Guru: So it's safe to say that the BCS won't be setting up a big
office and a staff any time soon?
BH: The commissioners believe the most appropriate way to run
the BCS is to have a full-time administrator. Now that's in place,
there's no need for a big staff. The bowls have big staffs and they
and the conferences keep things moving. For an organization that's a
90-million-a-year operation, on a per-dollar budget basis we're
spending our money very wisely. The BCS is as, if not more frugal,
than any entity in sports. We won't need a bailout.
Guru: Obviously, you're busier now than you've ever been,
fielding questions from all comers. Are you comfortable defending
the BCS?
BH: You know, the more people talk about it the better, I
believe it. People who understand college football and the
complexities of how it's run generally are not too critical. It's
the people who are the drop-in journalists, who only jump in one
month out of the year, they're the ones who don't get it. My job as
the administrator is to explain to people about the BCS. Whenever
somebody asks me about a playoff, invariably 9 out 10, after I have
a chance to lay out the situation, they'll say, 'golly, you're
right, never thought about all these things.' But they can't be
recorded in just sound bites when I lay them out. I don't blame
people: It's a hard concept to grasp and it's clear that the devil's
in the details.
Guru: It's safe to say, then, that the BCS is here to stay for
awhile?
BH: I really think the BCS is good for college football. We
have tremendous amount of interest in our regular season - more so
than in any other sport. I ran the Final Four for 13 years and we
just don't have this kind of passion in the regular season. And the
BCS has moved college football from regional to national. The SEC
fans are now very interested in the Pac-10. Before the BCS, that
interest was there but not at the level it is today. College
football is more popular than ever and we believe how our postseason
is handled is a big factor in that. When you consider a change, the
single biggest thing we have to think about is what would it do to
the regular season. That's the great unknown and there would be
unintended consequences to any change, with out a doubt. This is the
crown jewel and it's too risky to just tinker with it. I think the
commissioners are on the right track in being very deliberate about
change. We don't know if this is perfect, so let's not tinker with
it until we're sure we know how it's going to be better.